Desalting large protein complexes during native electrospray mass spectrometry by addition of amino acids to the working solution

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Desalting large protein complexes during native electrospray mass spectrometry by addition of amino acids to the working solution.

Native mass spectrometry is a rapidly emerging field for characterising the structure of proteins and protein assemblies. The technique relies on electrospray ionisation (ESI) to efficiently ionise the protein analyte and transmit it into the gas phase with retention of protein structure, non-covalent protein-ligand and protein-protein interactions. In native ESI, both the ionisation efficiency...

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Desalting protein ions in native mass spectrometry using supercharging reagents.

Effects of the supercharging reagents m-NBA and sulfolane on sodium ion adduction to protein ions formed using native mass spectrometry were investigated. There is extensive sodium adduction on protein ions formed by electrospray ionization from aqueous solutions containing millimolar concentrations of NaCl, which can lower sensitivity by distributing the signal of a given charge state over mul...

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Compaction of Duplex Nucleic Acids upon Native Electrospray Mass Spectrometry

We report on the fate of nucleic acids conformation in the gas phase as sampled using native mass spectrometry coupled to ion mobility spectrometry. On the basis of several successful reports for proteins and their complexes, the technique has become popular in structural biology, and the conformation survival becomes more and more taken for granted. Surprisingly, we found that DNA and RNA dupl...

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Studying noncovalent protein complexes by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry.

Electrospray ionization mass spectrometry has been used to study protein interactions driven by noncovalent forces. The gentleness of the electrospray ionization process allows intact protein complexes to be directly detected by mass spectrometry. Evidence from the growing body of literature suggests that the ESI-MS observations for these weakly bound systems reflect, to some extent, the nature...

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Ultrarapid desalting of protein solutions for electrospray mass spectrometry in a microchannel laminar flow device.

The adverse effects of nonvolatile salts on the electrospray (ESI) mass spectra of proteins and other biological analytes are a major obstacle for a wide range of applications. Numerous sample cleanup approaches have been devised to facilitate ESI-MS analyses. Recently developed microdialysis techniques can shorten desalting times down to several minutes, the bottleneck being diffusion of the c...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Analyst

سال: 2015

ISSN: 0003-2654,1364-5528

DOI: 10.1039/c4an02334j